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Bow Tie quilt block

Two dark squares and two light squares. A small dark triangle on the inner corner of each light square forms the knot. Also called Necktie.

Bow Tie: main and background. A 4 × 4 grid.

Cutting chart by block size

6" Bow Tie (cut for one block)

FabricCutSizeThen
Main2 squares3 1/2" × 3 1/2"–
Main1 square2 3/8" × 2 3/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 rectangles3 1/2" × 2"–
Background1 square2 3/8" × 2 3/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 squares2" × 2"–

8" Bow Tie (cut for one block)

FabricCutSizeThen
Main2 squares4 1/2" × 4 1/2"–
Main1 square2 7/8" × 2 7/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 rectangles4 1/2" × 2 1/2"–
Background1 square2 7/8" × 2 7/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 squares2 1/2" × 2 1/2"–

10" Bow Tie (cut for one block)

FabricCutSizeThen
Main2 squares5 1/2" × 5 1/2"–
Main1 square3 3/8" × 3 3/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 rectangles5 1/2" × 3"–
Background1 square3 3/8" × 3 3/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 squares3" × 3"–

12" Bow Tie (cut for one block)

FabricCutSizeThen
Main2 squares6 1/2" × 6 1/2"–
Main1 square3 7/8" × 3 7/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 rectangles6 1/2" × 3 1/2"–
Background1 square3 7/8" × 3 7/8"2 triangles (cut once on the diagonal)
Background2 squares3 1/2" × 3 1/2"–

How to make a 12" Bow Tie block

  1. Cut the pieces in the chart above. All measurements include a 1/4" seam allowance.
  2. Cut the squares marked "cut once" in half on the diagonal. Each gives two triangles. Sew them to their neighbours along the long edge first and press toward the darker fabric.
  3. Lay all the pieces out as in the diagram. The block is a 4 × 4 grid, and each cell finishes at 3". Sew neighbouring pieces into sections, then the sections into rows, pressing seams in opposite directions from row to row.
  4. Join the rows. The block should measure 12 1/2" now and 12" once it is sewn into the quilt.

Yardage for a Bow Tie quilt (12" blocks)

Quilt sizeBlocksFinished sizeMainBackgroundBorder & bindingBacking
Baby3 × 4 (12)42" × 54"1 1/8 yd1 yd1 yd3 1/2 yd
Lap4 × 5 (20)54" × 66"1 3/4 yd1 1/2 yd1 1/8 yd4 1/4 yd
Throw5 × 6 (30)66" × 78"2 3/8 yd2 yd1 3/8 yd5 yd
Twin6 × 8 (48)78" × 102"3 7/8 yd3 1/4 yd1 3/4 yd9 1/4 yd
Queen8 × 8 (64)102" × 102"5 1/4 yd4 3/8 yd1 7/8 yd9 1/4 yd
King9 × 9 (81)114" × 114"6 1/2 yd5 1/2 yd2 1/8 yd10 1/4 yd

Blocks side by side with a 3" border, 2 1/2" binding, 42" usable width and 10% extra.

Four ways to set it

A throw quilt of 12" Bow Tie blocks in each setting.

SettingBlocksFinished sizeExtra fabric
Side by side3066" × 78"–
With sashing2060" × 74"Sashing 7/8 yd, Cornerstones 1/8 yd
Alternating plain blocks15 pieced + 15 plain66" × 78"Plain blocks 2 yd
On point1857" × 74"Setting triangles 1 1/2 yd

See Bow Tie in your own fabrics

1. Your fabrics (tap a fabric, then choose a sample or your own photo)
2. Block
3. Quilt size
4. Block size
5. Setting

What to buy

FabricYardageCut

Based on 42" usable fabric width, 1/4" seams and 10% extra. Your photos stay on your device.

Questions

How many fabrics does a Bow Tie block need?

Two: main and background. Choose a main fabric that contrasts clearly with the background so the design reads from a distance.

What size pieces do I cut for a 12 inch Bow Tie?

2 main squares at 6 1/2" × 6 1/2"; 1 main square at 3 7/8" × 3 7/8"; 2 background rectangles at 6 1/2" × 3 1/2"; 1 background square at 3 7/8" × 3 7/8"; 2 background squares at 3 1/2" × 3 1/2".

How many Bow Tie blocks for a lap quilt?

20 blocks at 12", set 4 by 5 with a 3" border, make a 54" × 66" quilt.

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